N’chifukwa chiyani zomangira “zimachedwetsa ntchito zikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali”?

Kodi mudakumanapo ndi vutoli?

Cholumikizira chatsopano chimagwira ntchito bwino komanso mwaukhondo, ndi kamvekedwe kokhazikika kogwira ntchito komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino. Komabe, patatha miyezi ingapo kapena kuchepera, mudzapeza kuti kugogodako kumakhala kofewa, ma frequency amakhala osasinthasintha, mayendedwe amachepa, ndipo ov

Zipangizozi sizikuwonetsa kuwonongeka koonekeratu, komanso sizinaphulike kapena kutsekeka. Ogwira ntchito yokonza nthawi zambiri amatsiriza ndi mawu oti "kuwonongeka" pang'ono, kenako amalangiza kuti asinthe chivundikiro cha pistoni, chisel, kapena chisindikizo.

Kodi ndi zophweka ngati "kuwononga ndi kuwononga"?

Kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito sikumachitika chifukwa cha chifukwa chimodzi chokha, koma kumachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa dongosolo.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zifukwa zisanu zazikulu zomwe zimachititsa kuti zolumikizira za hydraulic "zichedwetsedwe ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito" poganizira mfundo za hydraulic ndi kapangidwe kake, ndipo ikupereka njira zothandiza zochepetsera kuchepa kumeneku.

1. Kuchuluka kwa Kuchotsa Mpata wa Mkati: "Kutuluka kwa Kupanikizika" Kobisika Kwambiri

Zomangira za hydraulic zimadalira malo otseguka bwino, monga:

• Pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda

• Pakati pa valavu ndi thupi la valavu

• Pakati pa chisindikizo ndi malo otsetsereka

Ndi kukhudzidwa kochuluka, mipata iyi imakula pang'onopang'ono. Zotsatira zake zimakhala zachindunji: Kuchuluka kwa kutuluka kwa mkati → Kuchepa kwa mphamvu yogwira ntchito → Kuchepa kwa mphamvu yosinthira mphamvu. "Mphamvu yochepa" yomwe mumamva kwenikweni ndi kufupika kwa mphamvu mkati. Vuto lalikulu ndilakuti kuwonongeka kumeneku kumachitika pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri sikudziwika ndi dalaivala mpaka magwiridwe antchito atachepa kwambiri.

Yankho: Khazikitsani njira yowunikira mipata nthawi zonse, makamaka kuyeza miyeso yofunikira posintha ndodo zobowolera kapena zomatira.

02. Kukalamba kwa Zisindikizo Pa kutentha Kwambiri: Chinthu Choyambitsa Kuwonongeka kwa Magwiridwe Antchito

Zisindikizo zimalephera mofulumira kwambiri m'malo otsatirawa:

• Kutentha kwambiri kwa dongosolo

• Kuthamanga kwa mafuta kumbuyo komwe kumabwerera modabwitsa

• Kuipitsidwa ndi mafuta

• Kugunda kosalekeza kwa nthawi yayitali popanda nthawi yozizira

Pambuyo pa kukalamba kwa seal, mphamvu yogwirira ntchito yamkati imachepa mofulumira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti:

• Mphamvu yogunda yosakwanira, kulephera kukhudza zinthu zolimba

• Kuchedwetsa kubwerera m'mbuyo, kayimbidwe kake kakusokonekera

• Kutuluka kwa mafuta akunja

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ngakhale kusintha chisindikizo msanga kuli kotsika mtengo, kunyalanyaza kwa nthawi yayitali kudzawononga mwachindunji silinda ndi pisitoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kapangidwe kake kawonongeke.

Yankho: Kuwunika kofunikira kwa chisindikizo kuyenera kuchitika chaka chilichonse kapena maola 1000 aliwonse ogwira ntchito, kuphatikiza ndi kuyang'anira kutentha kuti mudziwe ngati kusinthidwa koyambirira ndikofunikira.

3. Kuchepa kwa Mphamvu ya Makina Aakulu a Hydraulic: Cholumikizira Cholakwika. Anthu ambiri amangoyang'ana kwambiri cholumikizira chokha, kunyalanyaza mfundo yakuti injini yayikulu ikukalambanso.

Pampu yayikulu, valavu yothandiza, radiator, ndi mapaipi a ma excavator kapena loaders zingawonongenso magwiridwe antchito:

• Kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya pampu yayikulu komanso kusakwanira kwa kayendedwe ka madzi

• Kuthamanga kwa valavu yothandiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuthamanga kwenikweni kukhale kochepa.

• Mapaipi okalamba

• Chosefera mafuta chobweza chomwe chatsekeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupanikizika kwa msana kuchuluke

Ngati chipangizo chachikulu sichingathe kupereka mphamvu ndi kayendedwe kofunikira kwa zolumikizira, zolumikizirazo sizigwira ntchito bwino. Vuto lamtunduwu limadziwika mosavuta ngati "vuto la khalidwe la zolumikizira."

Yankho: Musanaweruze kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu ya zolumikizira, choyamba yesani kuthamanga kwa pampu yayikulu ndi kayendedwe kake ka chipangizo chachikulu, komanso kuthamanga kwa mphamvu pa mawonekedwe olumikizira.

04 Kuwonongeka kwa Magwiridwe Abwino a Mafuta a Hydraulic: Poizoni Woyenda Pang'onopang'ono

Mafuta a hydraulic amachepa pang'onopang'ono kutentha kwambiri, kupanikizika kwambiri, komanso kupsinjika kwa shear:

• Kuchepa kwa kukhuthala → Kuphulika kwa filimu yopaka mafuta → Kuwonjezeka kwa kuwonongeka kwa chitsulo kukhala chitsulo

• Kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zoletsa kuvala → Kulephera kuteteza malo olumikizirana bwino

• Kuchepa kwa kukana kwa okosijeni → Kupanga chingamu ndi varnish, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti valavu itseke

Kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito a mafuta kumabweretsa izi:

Kuwonjezeka kwa kukangana kwamkati → Kukwera kwa kutentha kwachangu → Kuchepa kosalekeza kwa magwiridwe antchito

Iyi ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri, yovuta kwambiri kuizindikira poyang'ana ndi maso nthawi zonse. Zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayikidwa mu mafutawa “zimatentha kwambiri mukazigwiritsa ntchito, kenako zimachepa,” chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli ndi kutha kwa nthawi ya moyo wa mafutawa.

Yankho: Tsatirani mosamala njira yosinthira mafuta a hydraulic (kuyesa ndi kusanthula koyenera maola 500-1000 aliwonse) ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a hydraulic abwino kwambiri oletsa kukalamba.

05. Kusintha kwa Mikhalidwe Yogwirira Ntchito: Sikuti Zipangizo Zikuchepetsa Mphamvu, Koma Ntchitoyo Ikukulirakulira

Chotsukira madzi cha hydraulic kapena hydraulic shear chomwechi chingasinthe magwiridwe antchito kutengera:

• Mwala wofewa → Mwala wolimba

• Kugwetsa njerwa ndi konkire → Kuphwanya konkire wolimbikitsidwa

• Kugwira ntchito nthawi ndi nthawi → Kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse

Pamene ntchito ikuwonjezeka kwambiri pamene kuthamanga ndi kayendedwe ka chipangizo chachikulu sizikusintha, kugwira ntchito bwino kudzachepa. Izi sizichitika chifukwa cha kukalamba kwa zida, koma chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwa kugwiritsa ntchito. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena sakudziwa kuti mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito yasintha ndipo amanena kuti zomangirazo ndi zolakwika.

Yankho: Bwezeraninso kuthamanga ndi kuyenda kwa cholumikizira malinga ndi momwe chimagwirira ntchito. Ngati kuli kofunikira, sinthani chitsanzo cha cholumikizira kapena mphamvu ya chipangizo chachikulu.

06 Zoona Zokhudza Kuchepa kwa Kuchita Bwino: Sikulephera Kamodzi, Koma Zotsatira Zowonjezereka

Ndipotu, kuchepa kwakukulu kwa mphamvu yolumikizira sikumachitika chifukwa cha gawo limodzi lolakwika, koma chifukwa cha kuphatikiza zinthu zingapo:

• Chivundikiro chokulirapo + zisindikizo zokalamba

• Kuwonongeka kwa mafuta + kukwera kwa kutentha

• Kupanikizika kwambiri kwa msana + kutayikira kwamkati kwa madzi ambiri

• Kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito a main unit + zovuta zogwirira ntchito

Kusintha chinthu chimodzi (kungosintha zisindikizo) kungachepetse vutoli kwakanthawi; sikungabwezeretse kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lonse.

Njira yothandiza kwambiri ndiyo kulowererapo nthawi imodzi kuchokera m'magawo atatu: kapangidwe, dongosolo, ndi kukonza.

07 Kodi Mungachedwetse Bwanji Kuchepa kwa Kugwiritsa Ntchito Pamodzi?

a. Mulingo wa Kapangidwe (Zida)

• Yang'anani kuti piston-silinda ili ndi malo otani maola 1000 aliwonse

• Gwiritsani ntchito makina opangira zida zoyambirira (OEM) kapena zida zotsekera zapamwamba kwambiri

• Ikani patsogolo zolumikizira zokhala ndi ma accumulators ndi mapangidwe ozizira

b. Mulingo wa Dongosolo (Kufananiza Chigawo Chachikulu)

• Konzani kayendedwe ka madzi ndi mphamvu yake molondola malinga ndi zofunikira za wopanga cholumikiziracho

• Onetsetsani kuti mizere yobwerera yosatsekedwa komanso kupanikizika kwa kumbuyo sikupitirira miyezo yodziwika bwino.

• Konzani makina oziziritsira odziyimira pawokha a zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse

c. Mulingo Wosamalira (Kuyang'anira Tsiku ndi Tsiku)

• Yang'anirani ukhondo wa madzi amadzimadzi

• Yang'anirani kutentha kwa madzi amadzimadzi

• Khazikitsani miyeso yoyezera momwe zinthu zikuyendera bwino (monga, ma stroke pamphindi imodzi) ndikuyerekeza nthawi zonse

Chidule: Kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito n'kosapeweka, koma kungachedwetsedwe. Zomangira zomwe zimachepa pang'onopang'ono zikagwiritsidwa ntchito si chinsinsi, koma ndi mfundo yaukadaulo yomwe imachokera ku zotsatira za kuchotsedwa, zisindikizo, madzi a hydraulic, chipangizo chachikulu, ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito.

Ogwiritsa ntchito akatswiri kapena magulu okonza zinthu sadzangofunsa kuti “Chavuta ndi chiyani?”, koma adzafunsanso kuti: Ndi kusintha kotani komwe kwachitika mu dongosololi? Ngati mukufuna kuti zolumikizira zanu zigwire ntchito bwino patatha maola 2000 kapena 5000, chonde yambani lero:

• Siyani njira yokonza "yosintha popanda kuyang'ana"

• Khazikitsani njira yowunikira bwino momwe zinthu zilili

• Phatikizani mafuta a hydraulic ndi makina akuluakulu a unit mu kayendetsedwe ka tsiku ndi tsiku. Cholumikizira choyenera chiyenera kukhala ndi curve yowononga pang'onopang'ono, osati phiri lotsetsereka.

AnyMafunso, chonde funsani gulu la akatswiri a HMB kuti akuthandizeni.

tsamba lawebusayiti:(hmbhydraulicbreaker.com)

Kutentha kwa makina kumakwera modabwitsa.